摘要
Based on the summarization of literatures on the regulation of electrogastroenterography (EGEG) with acupuncture, the regulation effect of acupuncture, its impact factors as well as its mechanism on EGEG were analyzed in this article. It is found that the regulation effect on EGEG with acupuncture at acupoints can be impacted by various factors. The different needling techniques, electric frequency, acupoint selection, manipulations and the physical condition of the subjects may all result in different acupuncture efficacies, presenting a great deal of variety, such as enhancement, inhibition or dual-directional regulation. The regulation effect of acupuncture on EGEG relies on the integrity of the nerve system, in which, nuclei, neurotransmitters, body fluids and gastrointestinal (G1) hormone play the roles in acupuncture efficacy. Hence, the mechanism study on it should be enhanced in future.
在总结近10年针刺调整胃肠电文献的基础上,分析针刺对胃肠电的调整作用、影响针刺调整胃肠电因素、针刺调整胃肠电机制,发现针刺穴位对胃肠电的调整作用受多种因素影响,不同的针刺方法、频率、穴位、运针与否以及受试对象所处的机能状态等都使得针效表现不同,呈现很大的差异性,可表现为增强、抑制或双相调节;针刺对胃肠电调节效应的发挥有赖于神经系统完整,神经核团、神经递质、体液与胃肠激素等也参与了针刺效应的发挥,今后应加强对作用机制的研究。
基金
Supported by National Key Basic Research Program of China (973 Program): 2005 CB 523308