摘要
老年性黄斑变性是引起老年人视力下降的常见原因之一。临床上分为干性及湿性,一般认为它与遗传:光损伤、营养缺乏、中毒、免疫异常、全身及眼的一些疾病有关,并认为随海拔增高、日照时延长,地面的辐射量增加,其发病率明显增加,本文章还阐述了土著与移居公民与AMD发病率的关系,及采取必要的辐射防护措施,有可能减少AMD的发病,并讲明了高原地区AMD发病以湿性为主,如及时采取光凝治疗,可收到较好疗效。
Senile macular degeneration is one of the most common canses of loss of vision in the elderly. Clinically it's devided into dry and wet types. It's occurrence has relation with heridity, light ingury, malnutrition,immunity and some other systemic diseases,It's consiolered that with the increse of sea—level,daylight time,ground radiation AMD occurrence would go uP. This paper studied the AMD occurrence relation between local citizen and immigrant and concluded that most AMD in plateau area is in wet type and if proper radiationproof mea—sure is taken the AMD occurrence rate will probably be low.
出处
《高原医学杂志》
CAS
1993年第1期41-43,共3页
Journal of High Altitude Medicine
关键词
高原
老年
黄斑
plateau
senile
macular