摘要
Chart 1 shows China's official l year-on-year (y/y) rate of CPI inflation (6.4% in June), as 'well as what the figure wouldbe if pork prices are excluded (4.70%6). In short, the recent increase in y/y pork prices is one of the main factors driv- ing up official CPI. Pork accounts for about 10% of the approximately 30% weighting of food in the CPI basket, which means that pork accounted for an extraordinary 27% of June's 6.4% CPI inflation reading, according to our cal- culations.
Pork prices are rising because of macroeconomic pressures,as well as disease and a supply squeeze. In y/y terms,we forecast that pork prices will plateau from August after base effects kick in. We could see another pig glut in H2-2012,lasting for 18-21 months.