摘要
百夷是元、明时期汉文文献对今日之傣族的称谓,主要分布在云南的西南部,在西南民族发展史上具有相当重要的位置。地理与气候决定了稻作农业生产是百夷最主要的生产活动,也是其最基本的生活资料———稻米获得的主要途径。作为农耕经济的重要补充,畜牧业和家庭副业生产在百夷的经济生活中也起着重要的作用。本文将从百夷的生产方式、生产技术以及经济交往等三个方面对其经济生活进行论述。
Baiyi is the appellation on today's Dai people in Yuan and Ming Dynasties Chinese literature,mainly distributed in the Southwest of Yunnan.This historic ethnic group takes a very important position in the development of the southwest ethnic history of China.Geography and climate detemined rice agriculture production was the main productive activity of Baiyi,was also the main way to gain rice which was the most basic living material.As an important supplement to the economy of farming,animal husbandry and household sideline production also played important roles in Baiyi's economic life.This article discusses Baiyi's economic life in three aspects which are its mode of production,its productive technology and its economic exchanges.
出处
《青海民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第4期118-123,共6页
Qinghai Journal of Ethnology
关键词
百夷
生产方式
生产技术
经济交往
Baiyi people
mode of production
productive technology
economic exchanges