摘要
目的:分析肩难产的危险因素,探讨早期预测、识别和处理方法。方法:回顾性分析2000年01月至2010年01月10年间的肩难产病例,并随机抽取同期阴道分娩病例作为对照,比较两组孕妇的产前、产时指标,分娩并发症及新生儿径线、新生儿并发症的区别。结论:巨大儿发生肩难产的比例最高,但根据高危因素仍很难预测肩难产。正确处理肩难产是降低围生儿并发症的重要措施。
Objective:Analysis of the risk factors for shoulder dystocia,early prediction,recognition and processing method.Methods a retrospective analysis of 2000 01 to 2010 01 months 10 years shoulder dystocia cases over the same period,and a random sample of vaginal delivery cases as control,compared two groups of pregnant women attending the antenatal,intrapartum index,birth complications and neonatal line,neonatal complications difference.Conclusion macrosomia shoulder dystocia is the highest proportion,but according to the risk factors is still difficult to predict shoulder dystocia.The correct treatment of shoulder dystocia is to reduce perinatal complications are important measures.
关键词
肩难产
巨大儿
高危因素
预测
处理
Shoulder dystocia risk factors of macrosomia prediction processing