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产品线可变性的需求方法研究 被引量：3

Approach of requirement variability in software product line
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摘要 软件产品线领域需求记录了不同软件产品的共性和可变性。在现有需求过程框架下,对产品线需求获取方法与需求分析方法进行了研究,完善了产品线需求可变性的管控机制。以原子需求为视点,提出了利用需求场景获取产品线领域需求的方法;通过原子需求构建的产品需求矩阵与用例需求矩阵,分析得出需求资源的可变性关系;通过可变性关系的形式化描述,建立产品线可变性用例模型。 Software product line （SPL） domain requirements record the commonality and variability of different software products. Through analyzing the process of requirements, the method of how to elicit and analyze variant SPL requirements is improved, and the control mechanism of variability in SPL is enhanced. The scenario-based method elicited domain requirements through the viewpoint of primitive requirement （PR）. The commonality and variability of the SPL requirements is ascertained by applying the PR-context matrix and PR-use case matrix. The method to modet variant requirements is also provided by the formalization expresses of requirement de- pendence and constrain.
作者 王孟伟 管群
机构地区 四川大学计算机学院
出处 《计算机工程与设计》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第11期3725-3728,3893,共5页 Computer Engineering and Design
关键词 软件产品线 原子需求 可变性 需求获取 需求分析 software product line primitive requirement variability requirement elicitation requirement analysis
分类号 TP311.52 [自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]
  • 相关文献

参考文献11

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二级参考文献70

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共引文献19

同被引文献23

  • 1王映辉,张世琨,刘瑜,王立福.基于可达矩阵的软件体系结构演化波及效应分析[J].软件学报,2004,15(8):1107-1115. 被引量：47
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  • 3SimonHaykin.神经网络与机器学习[M].申富饶,徐烨,译.北京:机械工业出版社,2011:269-295.
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引证文献3

二级引证文献11

计算机工程与设计
2011年 第11期

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