摘要
目的:分析研究未足月胎膜早破的处理与妊娠结局。方法:收集2010年3月～2011年3月分娩的未足月胎膜早破孕妇58例资料,比较不同孕周的分娩方式及对新生儿结局的影响。结果:孕28～34+6周与孕35～36+6周的分娩方式比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),孕28～34+6周与孕35～36+6周未足月胎膜早破新生儿窒息发生情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:正确的处理方式可以有效提高未足月胎膜早破情况下胎儿的成活率,减少对孕妇和胎儿的伤害,并减少新生儿并发症的发生。
Objective： To explore the treatment and pregnancy outcome of premature rupture of membranes. Methods： A retro-spective analysis of clinical data was conducted in 58 patients with premature rupture of membranes who were admitted in our hospital from March 2010 to March 2011. Compare of the effect with different gestational weeks and delivering ways to neonatus. Results： Comparing the delivering ways of the gestational weeks of 28 to 34 ＋6 weeks＇with the 35 to 36＋6 weeks ＂there was no sign difference between them （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. Comparing the rate of asphyxia neonatorum of the gestational weeks of 28 to 34 46 weeks＂ and 35 to 36 ＋6 weeks＇s there was difference between them （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion ： The right approach can improve the situation with PPROM fetal survival rate,reduction of maternal and fetal harm.
关键词
胎膜早破
分娩方式
新生儿窒息
并发症
Premature rupture of mem- brane
Delivering ways
Neonatal asphyxia
Complication
