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反流性食管炎临床流行病学分析 被引量:18

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摘要 目的:分析本地区反流性食管炎的临床流行病学特点。方法:回顾性研究2004年8月~2010年5月经内镜检查诊断为反流性食管炎患者463例,分析其发病率及年龄分布、伴发疾病、幽门螺杆菌感染率,并与同期其他疾病的幽门螺杆菌感染率相对照。结果:反流性食管炎的发病率2.8%,男女比例4.1:1,发病年龄以中年为主,平均年龄48.6岁。反流性食管炎的幽门螺杆菌感染率30.4%,明显低于胃溃疡、十二指肠溃疡和萎缩性胃炎(P<0.01);主要伴发疾病为食管裂孔疝、十二指肠溃疡。内镜下反流性食管炎A级35.6%,B级48.6%,C级15.1%,D级0.6%。结论:反流性食管炎患者以轻中型为主;中老年男性为高发人群;幽门螺杆菌在反流性食管炎有较低的感染率;反流性食管炎主要伴发疾病为食管裂孔疝、十二指肠溃疡。
出处 《中国社区医师(医学专业)》 2011年第30期125-126,共2页
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参考文献4

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二级参考文献9

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