摘要
目的:分析儿童呼吸道异物误诊的原因及危害,探讨有效的防治措施。方法:分析452例儿童呼吸道异物误诊误治的临床资料。结果:重视病史的采集和体检是防止误诊误治的主要措施,X线检查及螺旋CT三维重建技术能够为儿童呼吸道异物的诊断提供帮助。结论:临床医师应意识到呼吸道异物的危害性,避免误诊误治的发生,合适的手术时机和手术方式能够有效降低并发症,提高治愈率。
Objective：To analyze the reasons and hazards of the misdiagnosis and erroneous treatment for airway foreign body in children,and explore the effective measures.Method：To analyze 452 cases of airway foreign body with the history of misdiagnosis in children.Result：The medical history and objective signs could be helpful to the diagnosis of airway foreign body.X ray examination is nessesary and useful,meanwhile,CT and multiple plane reconstruction provide another choice for the diagnosis.Conclusion：Doctors should recognize the hazards of delayed diagnosis of airway foreign body and avoid the misdiagnosis and erroneous treatment.Suitable time of intervention and surgical approach could decrease the complications and elevate healing rate.
出处
《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第20期933-936,共4页
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery
关键词
呼吸道异物
误诊
儿童
airway foreign body
misdiagnosis
children
