摘要
为建立老年健康女性盆底肛提肌有限元模型(FEM),对一老年未孕女性健康志愿者进行骨盆CT及MRI薄层扫描,获得其骨盆及盆底肛提肌的原始图像数据,随后应用Mimics12.0及Geomagic9.0图像处理软件将骨盆诸骨、肛提肌及其相关肌肉进行三维重建和网格优化,在Ansys11.0软件平台上构建骨盆与肛提肌群的肌骨系统FEM,并最终获得精确的老年健康女性盆底肛提肌及骨盆的FEM。结果表明:采用CT及MRI薄层扫描数据建立的FEM真实可靠,能逼真反应盆底肛提肌的空间立体解剖关系,避免了已往依赖于尸体标本解剖获得模型的缺点,所获得的模型数据更加接近于活体解剖,有利于后期的有限元分析。
This paper is to establish a three-dimensional finite element model (3D-FEM) of pelvic floor levator ani muscles in an old healthy women. We acquired the image data of the pelvic bones and pelvic floor muscles from CT and MRI scanning in a non-pregnant old healthy female volunteers. The 3-D reconstruction and mesh optimization of the whole pelvic bones and muscles with application of image processing software Mimics12.0 and Geomagicg. 0 were obtained. Then we built the 3D-FEM of the musculoskeletal system of the pelvic bones and levator ani muscles with Ansys11.0 software. We obtained an accurate 3D-FEM of pelvic bones and levator ani muscles in the older healthy woman. The results showed that it was reliable to build 3D-FEM with CT and MRI scanning data and this model could vividly reflect the huge space anatomy of the real pelvic floor levator ani muscles. It avoids the defects to gain the model from the body of anatomical specimens in the past. The image data of model are closer to vivisection, and the model is more conducive to the latter finite element analysis.
出处
《生物医学工程学杂志》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第5期927-931,共5页
Journal of Biomedical Engineering
基金
浙江省温州医学院重大科研专项基金资助项目(QTJ06012)
温州市科技局对外合作科研项目资助(H20090073)
关键词
肛提肌
盆底
有限元模型
盆底重建
Levator ani muscle
Pelvic floor
Finite element model (FEM)
Pelvic floor reconstruction