摘要
作者系统梳理了新闻传播学、政治学及国际政治学的相关议程设置理论,在此基础上提出国际议程设置的理论框架,指出国际议程设置是相关行为体通过议题选择与界定、冲突拓展与利益动员以及议程切入点的选择,最终将其关注的议题列入国际议程的过程。在这一过程中,不仅传统的国家行为体是重要的参与者,而且非国家行为体——例如媒体、专家群体、倡议团体乃至个人——都是重要的参与者。如果议题发起者能够成功吸引足够多的参与者,建立起立体式的议题联盟网络,那么其成功设置国际议程的可能性将大大增强。国际议程设置是国际权力博弈的"第二张面孔",它决定了什么议题可以进入国际议程,什么议题被排除在国际议程之外。
This paper puts forward a theoretical framework of international agenda-setting based on the existing agenda-setting literatures in mass media communication,politics and international politics.It argues that international agenda-setting is a process of issue selection and definition,conflict expansion and interest mobilization,and a search of appropriate agenda access points by the relevant actors till it enters the international agenda.During this process,the traditional state actors as well as non-state actors,such as media,epistemic communities,advocacy groups and individuals,are all important participants of international agenda-setting.If the international issue entrepreneurs succeed in building up a wide issue coalition network composed of state and non-state participants,the chance the issue enters international agenda will be greatly enhanced.Finally,this paper concludes that international agenda-setting is the 'second face of power' in international power play,where some issues enter into international agenda and others not.
出处
《世界经济与政治》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第10期38-52,156,共15页
World Economics and Politics
基金
笔者主持的2010年教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"新兴大国协调与全球治理改革研究"(项目批准号:10YJAGJW020)的阶段性成果
2010年"上海市浦江人才计划资助"
上海市哲学社会科学规划课题"中青班专项课题"(项目批准号:2010FGJ003)的资助
关键词
议程
议程设置
国际议程
国际议程设置
agenda,agenda-setting,international agenda,international agenda-setting
