摘要
目的:采用发酵法制备龙须菜膳食纤维,优化最佳制备工艺。方法:以绿色木霉和米曲霉为发酵菌,以产品得率为考察指标,采用正交试验优化龙须菜膳食纤维最佳制备工艺。结果:龙须菜膳食纤维最佳制备工艺为料液比1:5(g/mL)、发酵温度28℃、pH6.0、发酵时间7d、接种体积比1:1。结论:发酵法制备龙须菜膳食纤维可行,最佳制备工艺条件下膳食纤维的得率为71.36%,膨胀力为14.5mL/g,持水力为6.23g/g。
Objective: To optimize the fermentation of Gracilaria lemaneiformis for the preparation of dietary fiber.Methods: A mixed strain of Trichoderma viride and Aspergillus oryzae was used for fermentation.Fermentation process optimization was carried out using orthogonal array design for maximizing dietary fiber yield.Results: The optimal fermentation conditions were material/liquid ratio of 1:5,temperature of 28 ℃,pH of 6.0,fermentation time of 7 d,and the ratio between Trichoderma viride and Aspergillus oryzae of 1:1.Dietary fiber with a yield of 71.36% and better physical properties was gained by fermentation under the optimal conditions.The expansibility and water-holding capacity of dietary fiber were14.5 mL/g and 6.23 g/g,respectively.
出处
《食品科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第18期112-116,共5页
Food Science
基金
农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903030-E)
国家海洋局海洋公益性行业科研专项(201005020-7)
广东省科技计划项目(2010B020201015)
广东省海洋渔业科技推广专项(A200899E01A200901E02A201008I02)
关键词
龙须菜
发酵
米曲霉
绿色木霉
膳食纤维
Gracilaria lemaneiformis
fermentation
Trichoderma viride
Aspergillus oryzae
dietary fiber