摘要
目的体内实验研究皮肤源祖细胞对皮肤创面神经修复的影响。方法分离、培养昆明鼠皮肤源祖细胞,并用CM-DiI进行标记。将30只昆明鼠随机分为细胞移植组,单纯培养基组和空白组,通过尾静脉注射观察细胞在体内的迁移,检测创面的愈合率和PGP9.5的表达。结果皮肤源祖细胞表达Fibronectin和Nestin;伤后第1、2周,皮肤源祖细胞逐渐迁移至皮肤全层,并在皮肤毛囊处亦可见;细胞移植组的创面愈合率分别为31.08%±1.74%,64.20%±1.45%明显高于单纯培养基组和空白组(23.85%±1.59%,49.81%±2.10%;22.63%±1.02%,49.51%±1.10%);细胞移植组PGP9.5荧光密度(11.60±1.67,16.60±1.14)明显高于单纯培养基组和空白组(P<0.05)。结论皮肤源祖细胞参与了创面愈合,同时促进了创面处的神经再生,有利于创面神经修复,可能成为修复神经损伤的种子细胞。
Objective To study the effect of Skin-derived precursors (SKPs) on neural repair in skin wounds in vivo. Methods SKPs were isolated, cultured and identified in vitro and were then labeled with CM-DiI. Thirty Kunming mice were divided into 3 groups randomly: cell transplantation, culture media and control groups. The labeled cells were injected to mice in cell transplantation group through vena caudalis. Cell migration, wound healing rate, and the expres- sion of PGP9.5 were detected at 1, 2, 4 weeks post skin wound. Results Fibronectin and Nestin expression was detected in SKP2. At 1, 2 post wound weeks, SKPs gradually migrated to whole layer of skin including the papillae of hair and whisker follicles. The wound healing rates in cell transplantation group were 31.08% ± 1.74% and 64.20% ± 1.45%, which were higher than those in other groups (23.85% ±1.59%,49.81%± 2.10%;22.63% ± 1.02%,49.51% ± 1.10%), and the fluorescence densities of PGP9.5 were also higher in cell transplantation group than in other groups (P 〈 0.05). Conclusions SKPs are involved in skin wound healing, and promote nerve regeneration, which may become the seed cells for repairing nerve damage.
出处
《中国神经精神疾病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第9期531-534,共4页
Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
基金
广东省科技计划项目(编号:2010B031100008)
创伤、烧伤与复合伤国家实验室开放基金(编号:SKLKF200808)
广东省自然科学基金博士科研启动项目(编号:8451008901000894)
关键词
神经再生
创面
干细胞
Neural regeneration Wound Stem cell