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绝经前后子宫内膜癌临床与病理特点分析 被引量:2

Clinical and pathological features of premenopausal and postmenopausal endometrial cancer
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摘要 目的分析比较妇女绝经期前后子宫内膜癌的临床与病理特点,为临床治疗提供理论依据。方法本院2005年1月至2010年12月经病理确诊、住院治疗且有完整资料的子宫内膜癌68例,其中绝经组34例,未绝经组34例,对其临床和病理特点进行分析。结果未绝经组子宫内膜样腺癌的比例较高,病理分期未绝经组的Ⅰ期比例较低,但2组差异无统计学意义;未绝经组患者特殊病理类型较少,组织分级低,G1级所占比例较高,肌层浸润深度较低,宫颈受累较少,5年生存率明显高于绝经组,差异有统计学意义。结论绝经前子宫内膜癌组织分级低,深肌层浸润少见,预后较好,生存率高。 Objective To compare the dinical and pathological features of premenopausal and postmenopusal endometrial cancer, so as to provide a theoretical basis for clinical treatment,Methods From January 2005 to December 2010, 68 hospitalized patients (34 cases of postmenopausal group and 34 cases of postmenopausal l group) with endometrial cancer with the complete clinical and pathological data were retrospectively surveyed to analyze their clinical and pathologieal features. Results In the postmenopausal group, there was a higher proportion of endometrial and lower proportion of pathological stage Ⅰ, but there was not significant difference between the two groups. In the postmenopausal group, there were less specific pathological type, low histological grade, and G1 being a high proportion of class, lower of the depth of myometrial invasion and less cervical involvement, and 5-year survival rate was significantly higher than that in the postmenopausal group, with statistically significant difference.Conclusions postmenopausal endometrial cancer has low grade, rare of deep myometrial invasion, and its prognosis is good and the survival rate is high.
出处 《中国校医》 2011年第9期707-709,共3页 Chinese Journal of School Doctor
关键词 成年人 老年人 女性 子宫内膜肿瘤/病理学 绝经前期 绝经后期 Adult Aged Female Endometrial Neoplasm/Pathology Premenopause Postmenopause
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