摘要
目的探讨CT在诊断肺部真菌感染中的临床价值。方法 38例患者均经细菌学检查确诊为肺部真菌感染,先行X线片检查,再行常规胸部正位和侧位的CT平扫,观察和记录CT检查的影像学特征,并对比分析X线片、CT检查及细菌学检查结果。结果 38例肺部真菌感染病例中,X线检出率为7.9%,CT检出率为68.4%,2组数据经统计学比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);CT扫描在各病例中显示出不同的性质和形态特征,包括肿块和结节性病灶12例,肺炎性实变9例,曲菌球7例,磨玻璃状阴影7例,淋巴结肿大6例。结论 CT诊断对提示和尽早治疗肺部真菌感染具有良好的临床参考价值。
OBJECTIVE To discuss the clinical value of CT diagnosis in pulmonary fungal infections.METHODS A total of 38 cases were diagnosed pulmonary fungal infection by bacteriology.The patients were taken X-ray examination and CT scan.The results of the test were analyzed.RESULTS The detection rate of X-ray was 7.89%(3/38),CT was 68.42%(26/38),the data had significantly different by statistical comparison(P〈0.05).CT film showed different properties and morphological characteristics with every patient,including mass and nodular lesions 12 cases,inflammatory consolidation 9 cases,aspergilloma 7 cases,ground glass-like shadow 7 cases,swollen lymph nodes 6 cases.CONCLUSION CT diagnosis has good clinical reference value in pulmonary fungal infections.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第18期3840-3841,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
肺部感染
真菌感染
CT诊断
Pulmonary infection
Fungal infection
CT diagnosis