摘要
目的分析乌鲁木齐市2004-2009年自愿咨询检测（VCT）人群艾滋病感染情况,为艾滋病防治政策提供科学依据。方法对乌鲁木齐市疾病预防控制中心自愿咨询检测点检测结果进行分析。结果 2004-2009年共检测血清标本2 499份,检出HIV抗体阳性631份,阳性检出率为25.25%。6年间阳性检出率在20.48%~31.30%。非条件Logistic回归分析表明,VCT门诊HIV感染与性别、婚姻状况、文化程度、民族和人群类型呈负相关。结论静脉吸毒者、维吾尔族、HIV阳性配偶、离异或丧偶者易感染HIV/AIDS。建议加大禁毒防艾力度,提倡安全性行为,大力开展VCT服务宣传,健全VCT服务网络,提高服务质量。
Objective To analyze HIV infection among VCT clients from 2004 to 2009, and to provide information for HIV/ AIDS prevention and care. Methods The results of testing among VCT clients in Urumqi city from 2004 to 2009 were analyzed. Results A total of 2 499 clients were tested from 2004 to 2009, among whom 631 were HIV positive, the positive rate was 25.25% ,and the positive rate was 20.48 %- 31.30% in the past 6 years. Non -conditional logistic regression analysis displayed that HIV infection at VCT clinics was negatively correlated with gender, marital status, educational attainments, ethnicity and population groups. Conclusion The main risk factors for HIV/AIDS infection are injecting drug use , Uygur ethnic, HIV sero-positive spouses, and being divorced or widowed. It is suggested that drug control and HIV prevention should be strengthened, safe sexual behavior be promoted, networks and quality of VCT service be improved.
出处
《中国艾滋病性病》
CAS
2011年第4期433-435,共3页
Chinese Journal of Aids & STD
