摘要
风力发电是一种清洁的可再生能源的发电方式。这种清洁能源对于低碳节能、保护大气环境具有重要意义。与陆地风力发电相比，海上风力发电具有突出的特点，在技术上也更具有挑战性。我国有关单位在海上风力发电方面已进行了大量的研发工作，并通过一些示范工程进行了成功的尝试。通过国内外海上风力发电发展历程的回顾，分析海上风力发电的工程特点，总结我国在已实施的海上风力发电项目中取得的的工程经验，提出影响海上风电发展的主要因素，并从设计标准、结构优化和施工技术等方面提出建议和对未来的展望。
Wind power is a kind of clear and reproducible energy generation. Such clear energy will play very important role in energy saving, reduction of carbon disposal and atmosphere environment protection. Recently, people pay more and more attention on the wind power generation because of the high oil price. Compared with onshore wind turbines, offshore wind power generation has many special features and more technical challenges. A substantial research works on China offshore wind power generation has been done and some demonstration projects have been completed successfully. Development history of offshore wind power generation is recalled and engineering experience based on some existing project is summarized. Some comments and suggestions related to design criteria, structural optimization and offshore installation are provided.
出处
《中国造船》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第A02期595-599,共5页
Shipbuilding of China
关键词
新能源
海上风电
工程技术
new energy sources
offshore wind power generation
