摘要
以氯氧化锆、硝酸钇、硫酸镍为原料,采用超声波-共沉淀法制备NiO-YSZ纳米复合粉体。通过TEM,TPR与XRD等测试手段,分析产物形貌、晶相及还原过程,对不同Ni含量的Ni-YSZ材料的电导率通过四端电极法进行了测定。结果表明:产物粒径分布窄,颗粒小,分散性好;Ni的质量分数为50%时较为合适。对机械混合法和超声波-共沉淀法制备得到的Ni-YSZ材料的电化学阻抗谱进行了比较,采用超声波-共沉淀法得到的Ni-YSZ具有较小的电阻。
NiO-YSZ nanocomposite powders were successfully prepared by ultrasonic co-precipitation method,with ZrOCl2·8H2O,Y(NO3)3·6H2O,NiSO4·7H2O as raw materials.The morphology,crystal structure and reducing process of the products were studied by TPR,XRD and TEM etc.The conductivity of Ni-YSZ with different Ni content was determined through the Four-terminal electrode method.The results showed that the products were small diameter,narrow size distributions,and the mass fraction of 50%Ni was more appropriate.The electrochemical impedance spectra of Ni-YSZ prepared by ultrasonic co-precipitation method was compared with Ni-YSZ prepared by mechanical mixing method,it showed that the former had smaller resistance than the latter.
出处
《材料工程》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第8期68-71,共4页
Journal of Materials Engineering
基金
广东工业大学博士启动资助项目(083010)
广东省211学科资助项目(412110904)