摘要
目的了解临床护理人员对针刺伤相关防护知识的掌握情况,为提高自我防护提供参考。方法对100名临床护理人员进行对针刺伤相关知识的认知情况和对接受相关知识培训的态度的问卷调查,用SPSS11.0软件包进行统计学处理。结果 100名(83%)护士发生过针刺伤,共发生163例次,人均发生1.63次;最容易发生针刺伤的前5项操作环节分别是回套针帽、收集废针头,吸取药液及配药、注射与拔针。结论建议护理院校增设护士职业防护课程;对在职护士开展多形式的继续教育,弥补相关理论、知识和技能的欠缺;规范护理操作行为,以便切实做好自身防护工作。
Objective To understand knowledg of pricking wound in clinical paramedic and to supply reference for improvement of nurses＇ self-protect.Methods One hundred nurses were surveyed by designed questionnaire,then results were tested by SPSS 11.0.Results 110 nurses（83%）were wounded by needle pricking for 163 times,1.63 times on each per-- son.The manipulation links most likely to result in pricking wounds were found to be needle guard,gathering disposed pinheads,drawing medicine and preparing the prescription,injecting and withdrawing needles（40times,12.3%）.Conclusion It is necessary for nurses that we should add courses of nurse＇s occupational protetion in nurse＇s schools,strengthen continuing education and standardize nurses＇ s operating behavior.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2011年第05Z期1-2,共2页
China Health Industry
关键词
护士
针刺伤
认知
态度
Nurse
Pricking wound
Recognition
Attitude
