摘要
作为中世纪西欧社会最普遍的慈善机构,医院(Hospitals)是依据基督教的"博爱"理念建立起来的;它能够适应西欧社会对灵魂救赎的信仰需求,进而逐渐发展起来。在漫长的中世纪,医院形成了浓厚的宗教色彩、鲜明的慈善职能、地域分布的不均衡性,以及理想与现实的割裂性等特点。在组织机构和意识形态等方面,中世纪西欧医院为近现代医院的专业化奠定了稳固的基础。
As the common charity institution in medieval Western Europe, hospitals were based on the concept of Christian charity, which was gradual development in adapt to the needs of society to Western Europe soul redemption. In the long middle ages, the hospital formed the characters of strong religious, bright charity functions, regional imbalance and the separation between ideal and reality. It laid the foundation of organization and culture idea for modern professional hospital in the organization and ideology.
出处
《辽宁医学院学报（社会科学版）》
2011年第3期54-57,共4页
Journal of Liaoning Medical College:Social Science Edition
关键词
中世纪
西欧
医院
形成
特点
the Middle Age, Western Europe, hospitals, reformation, feature
