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小儿热性惊厥的临床疗效

Clinical effects of febrile convulsion in children
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摘要 目的:探讨早期干预对小儿热性惊厥(FC)临床疗效的影响。方法:选择66例FC患儿,随机分为观察组和对照组,两组均给予常用水合氯醛灌肠,或地西泮肌内注射,或鲁米钠肌内注射。观察组患儿在体温升高至37.5℃时,即每次给予地西泮0.3 mg/kg,口服。如6 h内体温不退再给一次观察治疗效果。结果:观察组与对照组比较,复发率明显减低(P<0.05)。结论:对FC患儿要及早采取干预措施,可减少复发率。 Objective To explore the clinical therapeutic effect of early intervention for febrile con vulsion(FC) in children.Method Total 66 cases were randomly divided into the observation group and the co ntrol group,both groups were given chloral hydrate coloclysis,or Diazepam of i ntramuscular injection,or Phenobarbital of intramuscular injection.Children in the observation group were given orally Diazepam [3 mg/(kg·time)] when their body temperature reached 37.5℃,if the temperature did not drop 6 h later,the above dose of Diazepam once more.Results Compared with the control group,the relapse rate in the observa tion group was obviously lower(P0.05).Conclusion For the FC children of high-risk pattern,we should take intervention early,which can reduce the relapse rate.
作者 姚洪堂
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2011年第22期4554-4555,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
关键词 小儿热性惊厥 复发率 干预 Febrile convulsion in children Relaps e rate Intervention
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