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Electrochemistry of samarium in lithium-beryllium fluoride salt mixture 被引量:4

Electrochemistry of samarium in lithium-beryllium fluoride salt mixture
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摘要 The electrochemical behaviour of samarium was investigated in LiF-BeF2 system on an inert (Mo) electrode by cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry at 804, 833, 847 and 872 K. Redox process Sm3++e–→Sm2+ was recognized and analysed. Cyclic voltammetry data suggested that at potential sweep rates lower than 0.25 V/s, the reduction was limited by the diffusion of Sm3+ ions. It was not possible to observe reduction process of Sm2++2e–→Sm0 due to insufficient electrochemical stability of LiF-BeF2. Diffusion coefficients of Sm3+ ions in LiF-BeF2 were calculated from voltammetric and chronopotentiometric data in the temperature range 804–872 K. Diffusion coefficient values obeyed Arrhenius law. Activation energy was calculated to be 102.5 kJ/mol. The electrochemical behaviour of samarium was investigated in LiF-BeF2 system on an inert (Mo) electrode by cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry at 804, 833, 847 and 872 K. Redox process Sm3++e–→Sm2+ was recognized and analysed. Cyclic voltammetry data suggested that at potential sweep rates lower than 0.25 V/s, the reduction was limited by the diffusion of Sm3+ ions. It was not possible to observe reduction process of Sm2++2e–→Sm0 due to insufficient electrochemical stability of LiF-BeF2. Diffusion coefficients of Sm3+ ions in LiF-BeF2 were calculated from voltammetric and chronopotentiometric data in the temperature range 804–872 K. Diffusion coefficient values obeyed Arrhenius law. Activation energy was calculated to be 102.5 kJ/mol.
出处 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第8期798-803,共6页 稀土学报(英文版)
基金 Project supported by Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Czech Republic
关键词 spent fuel reprocessing pyrochemical partitioning electrochemical separation molten fluorides LiF-BeF2 SAMARIUM rare earths spent fuel reprocessing pyrochemical partitioning electrochemical separation molten fluorides LiF-BeF2 samarium rare earths
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