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血液透析滤过治疗顽固性皮肤瘙痒疗效观察及护理

Curative effect observation and nursing care of hemodiafiltration for treating refractory skin pruritus
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摘要 目的:观察血液透析滤过治疗顽固性皮肤瘙痒的疗效与护理。方法:选择慢性肾功能不全维持性透析伴有顽固性皮肤瘙痒的患者42例,进行血液透析滤过治疗,每周1次,共治疗8周,观察治疗前后患者皮肤瘙痒症状,检测甲状旁腺素(PTH)、血肌酐(Cr)、尿素氮(BUN)指标的变化。结果:治疗后患者的瘙痒症状显著改善,PTH、Cr以及BUN水平显著下降(P<0.05)。结论:血液透析滤过治疗顽固性皮肤瘙痒效果显著,值得推广。 Objective:To observe the treatment effect of refractory skin pruritus by hemodiafiltration and to summarize the experience of nursing care.Methods:42 cases of chronic renal insufficiency treated by sustaining haemodialysis and complicated with refractory skin pruritus were selected.All the cases received hemodiafiltration treatment,once a week,for 8 weeks.The pruritus symptom was observed and the value of PTH,Cr and BUN was detected.Results:The pruritus symptom was significantly improved.The value of PTH,Cr and BUN was decreased significantly too.Conclusion:The treatment effect of refractory skin pruritus by hemodiafiltration is significant,which is worth generalization.
机构地区 茂名市人民医院
出处 《现代医药卫生》 2011年第15期2285-2286,共2页 Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词 血液透析滤过 顽固性皮肤瘙痒 疗效 护理 Hemodiafiltration Refractoriness skin pruritus Curative effect Nursing care
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