摘要
猪流感是由正黏病毒科猪流感病毒引起的不同日龄、性别和品种猪的一种急性、热性和高度接触性、群发性呼吸道疾病,其临床上以发病急促,高热咳嗽,鼻中流出分泌物,呼吸困难,衰竭,怀孕母猪繁殖障碍、流产、死亡等病症为特征。目前,猪流感在我国各地广泛存在和发生,给养殖业带来了巨大的经济损失,并且严重危害人类的健康。本文就猪流感近几年在我国的流行现状进行简要概述,以期引起科研工作者和养殖者对猪流感的高度重视,继而建立有效的防制机制,减少由该病带来的危害。
Swine influenza(SI)is a acute infectious respiratory disease caused by Swine influenza virus belonging to family Orthomyxoviridae,characterized by outbreaking,high fever,coughing,dyspnea,enervation,lethargy,loss of appetite,abortion,decease and so on.At present,Swine influenza occurred widely all over our country,which resulted in enormous economic loss for culturists and induced critical harm to human being.In this paper,the current conditions of swine influenza during recent years in our country were summarized,in order to let the researchers and the culturists lay stress on it and setup an effective mechanism to prevent it.
出处
《养猪》
2011年第4期89-92,共4页
Swine Production
关键词
猪流感
猪流感病毒
流行病学
流行现状
公共卫生
Swine influenza
Swine influenza virus
Epidemiology
Epidemic status
Public health