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论风景园林的空间构成教学 被引量:10

Study on Spatial Composition Teaching of Landscape Architecture
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摘要 以园林设计教学为出发点,从园林设计的角度,重新解读构成,并以空间为切入点重点论述了空间构成和园林设计的关系。指出7种单一空间的构成方法,一切空间类型都籍由此产生;园林设计就是"功能化的空间构成"。空间构成教学训练不仅统筹兼顾园林设计中形式(构成)与功能(空间)的关系,还培养了学生的设计能力和空间思维能力。构成与园林设计的结合为设计者提供了一种行之有效的思考方法,大大提高了设计构思的效率。重在阐明如何去"构成"园林空间,并以日本现代园林的一些实例为参照,加以分析,透视构成学的应用。 Based on the landscape design teaching,this paper re-interprets composition from the perspective of landscape designing.Taking space as the combination,it also discusses the relationships between spatial composition and landscape design.It points out that there are 7 methods to compose a single space,and all of the space types are produced from them,and landscape design is "functionalized spatial composition".Spatial composition training not only takes the relationships between form (composition) and function (space) in landscape design into consideration,but also cultivates the students' design capacity and spatial thinking.The combination of composition and landscape design provides designers with an effective way of thinking,and greatly improves the efficiency of designing.This paper specially focuses on how to compose landscape space,and by case studies and analyses,it also illustrates the applications of Composition in modern Japanese gardens.
出处 《中国园林》 北大核心 2011年第7期36-40,共5页 Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词 风景园林 园林设计 构成教学 空间构成 landscape architecture landscape design composition teaching spatial composition
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