摘要
本文采用多种室内模拟试验，测定了吡虫啉对蜜蜂、家蚕、蚤类、鱼类和虾类的毒性并作了安全性评价。结果表明，吡虫啉对蚤类和鱼类是安全的，但对家蚕和虾类属高毒农药，对蜜蜂的毒性极高。因此必须禁止在桑园附近及蜜蜂活动区域使用吡虫啉农药。若在田间使用吡虫啉时，一定要严防药液流入河塘，以免对虾类造成危害。
Toxicity of imidacloprid on bee,silkworm,daphnia,
fish and shrimp have been tested by various indoor simulated tests,and safety evaluation have
also been conducted.The results show that:①imidacloprid is safety on daphnia and fish,②the
toxicity of imidacloprid on silkworm and shrimp is high,③ the toxicity of imidacloprid on bee is
very high.Therefore,the use of imidacloprid nearby mulberry field and the region of bee life
must be vetoed.When imidacloprid is used in field,it is strictly prevented that the pesticide
liquid flow into the river and pond,so that avoid harm to shrimp.
出处
《农药科学与管理》
CAS
1999年第3期12-16,共5页
Pesticide Science and Administration
关键词
吡虫啉
环境生物
毒性
安全评价
家蚕
imidacloprid
environmental organism toxicity safety evaluation
