摘要
目的:调查3～6岁儿童乳牙龋病的流行情况并分析其相关因素。方法:随机抽取南京市6所幼儿园1 375名3～6岁儿童进行口腔检查,并对其父母进行问卷调查。结果:3～6岁儿童平均患龋率和龋均为50.47%和2.13,龋牙充填率为6.93%。睡前吃甜食、经常喝甜饮料、母乳喂养、最近一次看牙间隔时间以及母亲文化程度与儿童患龋有关。结论:应加强对家长及儿童口腔健康教育,做好龋病的防治工作。
AIM： To investigate the prevalence of primary tooth caries and the related factors in 3 -6 year old children in Nanjing City. METHODS： 1 375 children aged 3 - 6 years old from six kindergartens in Nanjing were examined for dental caries. A questionnaire was completed by their parents. RESULTS ： The caries prevalence and the mean dmft were 50.47% and 2. 13 respectively. The filled rate of deciduous teeth was 6.93%. Logistic analysis showed that sweet foods or drinks intake before sleep, sweet beverage drinking, breast feeding, interval of visiting the dentist and the motherg educational level were correlated with prevalence of primary caries . CONCLUSION： More oral health care service should be provided and much work should be done to prevent caries.
出处
《牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第7期405-407,共3页
Chinese Journal of Conservative Dentistry
基金
南京大学口腔医学院院级课题(2009-03-141)
关键词
乳牙
龋病
相关因素
母乳喂养
primary teeth
dental caries
related factors
breast feeding
