摘要
目的了解老年精神疾病患者泌尿系感染病原菌分类及耐药性特点,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法对本院2009～2010年200例老年精神病合并泌尿系统感染患者尿培养及药敏结果进行回顾性分析。结果共分离致病菌200例,以大肠埃希菌、奇异变形杆菌为主(66.5%),产超广谱β-内酰胺酶(ESBLs)的大肠埃希菌和肺炎克雷伯菌的检出率分别为47.6%、40.0%。尿路感染患者对常用抗菌药都产生了一定的耐药性。结论老年精神疾病患者尿路感染比较高,耐药性增强,应加强监测和控制。
Objective To investigate the characteristic of pathogenic bacteria classification and its drug resistance of aged psychopaths with urinary tract infection,so as to provide the basis for the clinical use of the drug.Methods We analyzed the results of the urine culture and drug sensitivity of 200 aged psychopaths with urinary tract infection from 2009 to 2010.Results A total of 200 stains were obtained and the major pathogens were E.coli and P.aeruginasa（accounted for 66.5%）.The detection rates of E.coli and klebsiella pneumoniae in ESBLs were 47.6% and 40.0%.This result showed that patients with urinary tract infection were resistant to common antibiotics.Conclusion The antibiotic resistance is very serious among the aged psychopaths with urinary tract infection.The monitoring should be enhanced to give suggestions to rational use of antibiotics.
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2011年第14期1707-1708,共2页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词
老年精神疾病
尿路感染
大肠埃希菌
耐药性
aged psychopaths
urinary tract infection
E.coli
antibiotic resistance
