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应用微生态制剂治疗婴幼儿肺炎继发腹泻的临床观察

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摘要 目的:观察应用微生态制剂治疗婴幼儿肺炎继发腹泻的疗效。方法:符合婴幼儿肺炎的患儿218例,随机分成治疗组116例,对照组102例。治疗组患儿肺炎给予抗生素及对症治疗,同时应用微生态制剂治疗继发腹泻;对照组仅使用抗生素及对症治疗,出现继发腹泻才开始应用微生态制剂,观察两组腹泻发生率、腹泻出现时间及腹泻总疗程,并进行统计学分析。结果:治疗组继发腹泻22例,发生率为18.9%,对照组继发腹泻43例,发生率为42.2%。治疗组发生腹泻较对照组出现晚,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);治疗组止泻时间及腹泻总疗程少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:早期应用微生态制剂能减低婴幼儿肺炎继发腹泻的发生率,并可缩短继发腹泻的治疗时间,且临床应用方便、安全,无任何不良反应。
作者 欧永娣
出处 《青海医药杂志》 2011年第5期37-38,共2页 Qinghai Medical Journal
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