摘要
糖皮质激素广泛应用于气道慢性炎症性疾病,但部分患者对激素治疗疗效较差,存在激素抵抗。关于激素抵抗的分子机制,目前已有许多研究,本文就这一领域的研究进展进行综述,主要包括细胞因子激活丝裂素活化蛋白激酶通路,激素受体β的表达增加,组蛋白去乙酰化酶的活性下降,转录因子的调节,促白介素10分泌细胞和白介素10,T辅助细胞17和白介素17等方面。
Glucocorticoid is widely used in chronic airway inflammatory diseases, however, some patients respond poorly to it. This article summarizes in the advances of glueocortieoid resistance research, including activation of mitogen activated protein kinase pathways by certain cytokines, increased glucocorticoid receptor-β expression, reduced histone deacetylase-2 activity, regulation of the transcription factors,IL 10 secreting Tregs and IL-10,Th17 and IL-17,and so on.
出处
《国际呼吸杂志》
2011年第13期1021-1024,共4页
International Journal of Respiration
基金
基金项目:慢性阻塞性肺疾病科研基金
关键词
激素抵抗
哮喘
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
Glucocorticoid resistance
Asthma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease