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儿童癫痫持续状态56例临床研究 被引量:12

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摘要 目的:探讨儿童癫痫持续状态(SE)的临床特点,分析影响SE近期疗效的相关因素。方法:对北京大学第一医院近3年来收治的56例SE患儿的病因、发病年龄、发作类型、惊厥持续时间及控制时间、相关辅助检查、治疗方案进行回顾性分析,寻找影响SE近期预后的相关因素。结果:发病年龄以3岁以内多见,以症状性病因最常见,往往由治疗不规则及感染等诱发,发作类型大部分为惊厥性癫痫持续状态(CSE)。出院时发作终止49例,发作减少5例,持续发作2例,其中发作持续时间≤60min、使用咪唑安定持续静滴治疗者,近期疗效较好(P<0.05)。结论:SE患儿发病年龄以3岁以内多见,症状性病因最常见,往往由不规则服用抗癫痫药物及感染诱发,发作类型大部分为CSE。发作持续时间、治疗方案与SE近期疗效密切相关(P<0.05)。
作者 黄月艳 秦炯
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第13期2402-2404,共3页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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参考文献9

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