摘要
基于元胞自动机理论,结合土石坝实际状况,模拟了导致土石坝溃决的主要要素,建立了土石坝溃决演化模型,并以大洼水库为例,采用该模型模拟了漫顶溃决和渗流破坏引起的土石坝溃决。结果表明,模拟结果与现场试验结果吻合较好。
Based on cellular automaton theory and actual condition of earth-rockfill dam, this paper simulates principal elements which cause the dam break. And then an evolution model of earth-rockfill dam break is established. Taking the Dawa Reservoir for an example, earth-rockfill dam break caused by overtopping and seepage failure is simulated with the proposed model. The results show that the simulation is accord with the field test.
出处
《水电能源科学》
北大核心
2011年第7期53-56,共4页
Water Resources and Power
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50909066)
关键词
土石坝
元胞自动机
溃决
模拟
earth-rockfill dam
cellular automaton
dam break
simulation