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陕北窑洞建筑一览

A Bird's Eye-View to Cave Dwellings in the North of Shaanxi
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摘要 本文通过区域地理、民俗、经济技术诸方面对陕北窑居进行回顾和剖析,认为陕北窑居经过从崖上穴洞到坡地(或平地)建窑,从土穴走向石(砖)拱窑的衍变过程。提出窑居是区域特征的产物,发展的关键是通过现代技术改造使其更完美地满足现代生活的需要。 In this paper, the cave dwellings in north of Shaanxi are analysed and reviewed by the regicnal geography, customs, economy, and the technology, etc. It is considered that cave dwellings in north of Shaanxi have passed a complete process which develops from the caves in the clif to the ones on the hillside (or flat ground), from the earthen caves to the ones of stones (or bricks ). And the cave dwellings are the product of the regional features . The key to its development is that we should reconstruct it through the modern technology and make it more perfect to meet the needs of modern life.
作者 张少军
出处 《西北建筑工程学院学报(自然科学版)》 1990年第3期148-152,共5页 Journal of Northwestern Institute of Architectural Engineering
关键词 陕西 窑洞 建筑 cave dwellings in the north of shaanxi, architecture, regional features
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