摘要
在被称为包含着新世界观天才萌芽的《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》中,马克思基于实践的思维方式,从"革命的实践"出发对人与环境之间的关系进行了论述。试从马克思的"革命的实践"出发,在对近代法国唯物主义自然环境决定论和社会环境决定论进行批判与考察的基础上,来认识马克思是如何从"革命的实践"出发,对近代法国唯物主义关于人和环境关系问题的批判。进而,一方面,揭示了马克思提出的"革命的实践"对人与环境关系论述的理论渊源;另一方面,克服了以往人们从经验常识的层面对马克思关于人与环境之间关系的庸俗化理解的缺陷,从而揭示了马克思所实现的从"革命的实践"出发,进行解释"环境的改变和人的活动或自我改变的一致"的真正内涵所在。
In On the Outline of Feuerbach,which was considered the beginning of a new world outlook,Marx discussed the relationship between human and nature,on the basis of practical thinking pattern and "revolutionary practice".This paper tries to analyze Marx's criticism of the point of view of modern French materialism on the relationship between human and nature,under the survey of modern French materialism of natural environmental determinism and social environmental determinism.The paper on the one hand reveals the theoretical source of Marx's discussion on the relationship,and on the other hand corrects some lower-level understanding of Marx's true meaning,so as to show the connotation of Marx's words "the consistency of the change of environment and human activities or self change".
出处
《重庆邮电大学学报(社会科学版)》
2011年第4期20-24,33,共6页
Journal of Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition)
关键词
环境
自然环境
社会环境
教育
人
实践
一致
environment
Natural environment
Social environment
Education
People
Practice
Consistency