摘要
目的了解肺结核病患者中合并艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染情况。方法对在广西凭祥市疾病预防控制中心结核门诊就诊的活动性肺结核病患者转介到本单位的VCT门诊,经专业的咨询员进行规范的检测前咨询后,对同意接受HIV检测者采集血样进行HIV抗体检测。结果 2006-2009年共监测767例肺结核病患者,检出HIV抗体阳性44例,阳性率为5.74%。各年间、不同年龄、不同痰检结果肺结核病患者HIV抗体阳性率差异无统计学意义(P(0.05);男性肺结核病患者HIV抗体阳性率明显高于女性(χ2=6.24,P(0.05)。结论对肺结核病患者中进行HIV抗体检测,有助于HIV/AIDS的早期发现和及时采取有效的控制措施。
Objective To investigate HIV infection prevalence among tuberculosis patients.Methods The active tuberculosis patients visited the tuberculosis clinic in Pingxiang CDC were recommended to receive HIV voluntary counseling testing（VCT）,and blood samples from those who accepted HIV test were taken to detect HIV antibody.Results During 2006 to 2009,767 patients were tested,and 44 were HIV-positive,with the HIV infection rate was 5.74%.No significant differences on infection rates between different years,in different age groups and in people with different sputum test results were observed（P0.05）.The rate of HIV infection was significant higher among males than among females（χ^2=6.24,P0.05）.Conclusion HIV test among TB patients could facilitate the early detection and effective control of HIV infection.
出处
《预防医学情报杂志》
CAS
2011年第6期420-422,共3页
Journal of Preventive Medicine Information
基金
第二轮中央重点建设的全国艾滋病综合防治示范区项目
