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常识:知识获取的瓶颈 被引量:8

Common Sense: The Bottleneck of Knowledge Acquisition
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摘要 一、常识问题的由来智能系统之所以能展现智能行为,是因为它形式化包含了某些人的知识,且这些知识是系统行为的核心。智能系统的知识是由知识工程师和领域专家进行交流提取的,这里所指的领域专家也包括由领域专家所撰写的专业文献。 Knowledge acquisition is the most important, but also most difficult process in the course of building an intelligent system. And the acquisition of common sense is the neck of knowledge acquisition. Common sense plays a very primary role in the reasoning of human being. At the same time, common sense had generally been paid less attention to and then been ignored, consequently not been formalized into the knowledge base, because its range is various and its form is too abstract. In this paper, how common sense problem comes from, why it is difficult and how to deal with it were discussed.
出处 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 1999年第9期17-19,共3页 Computer Science
基金 浙江大学与国家计委重大项目-"面向市场和创新的产品开发技术"
关键词 知识获取 常识 智能系统 专家系统 Common sense, Knowledge acquisition, Artificial Intelligence
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参考文献3

  • 1危辉.智能脑机制的认知结构核心之元态--表象式语义网及其构造:[北京航空航天大学研究生院博士学位论文].,1998..
  • 2危辉 何新贵.基于颞下皮层结构的视知觉不变性模型,中国智能自动化学会98年会[M].,1997..
  • 3危辉 何新贵.视皮层超柱结构的自组织网络模型,第五届全国人工智能联合会议[M].,1998..

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