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脑卒中患者坐位站起速度与动静态平衡的相关性研究 被引量:1

Correlation between Sit-to-Stand Velocity and Dynamic and Static Balance in Stroke Patients
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摘要 目的探讨脑卒中患者坐位站起速度与静、动态平衡的相关性。方法测量脑卒中患者5次坐立时间(Five Ti mes Sitto Stand Performance,FTSTS),用重心动摇仪(GS-10A)测量静态平衡能力及重心左右移动的能力,并测量坐位时功能性前伸的距离。分别计算FTSTS得分与各测量指标的相关性,并做回归分析。结果 FTSTS得分分别与偏瘫侧、重心摆动的外周面积、坐位时功能性前伸相关(r=-0.512,P<0.05;r=0.632,P<0.05;r=-0.662,P<0.01),多元回归分析显示,影响坐位站起速度的主要因素是坐位时功能性前伸距离和静态平衡参数外周面积。结论从平衡方面来看,外周面积和坐位下功能性前伸距离是影响坐位站起速度的主要因素,两者可以作为预测性指标评价脑卒中患者坐位站起速度。 Objective To discuss the relationship between sit-to-stand velocity and dynamic and static balance respectively in stroke patients.Methods22 stroke patients were measured their time for Five Times Sit to Stand Test(FTSTS scores) and the static balance performance as well as swaying of center of gravity in lateral directions was recorded with GS-10A.In addition,the distances of functional reach test(FRT) when sitting were measured.ResultsBy using Pearson's correlation coefficient,FTSTS scores showed the moderate correlation with hemiparetic side,ENV.Area and distance of sitting FRT(r=-0.512,P0.05;r=0.632,P0.05;r=-0.662,P0.01).Linear regression model,in terms of balance ability,showed the main factors associated with the sit to stand velocity were the distance of sitting FRT and ENV.Area.ConclusionENV.Area and distance of sitting FRT are the main factors associated with sit to stand velocity and both static and dynamic balance can predict sit to stand velocity.
出处 《中国康复理论与实践》 CSCD 2011年第4期352-354,共3页 Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
基金 丰台区卫生系统科学研究项目(2008-丰台)
关键词 5次坐立测试 静态平衡 动态平衡 Five Times Sit to Stand Test static balance dynamic balance
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