摘要
目的：提高原发性输尿管癌的诊治。方法：分析３３ 例病例通过超声、静脉尿路造影（ＩＶＵ） 、膀胱镜和逆行造影进行诊断， 部分病人接受ＣＴ 和磁共振水成像检查。结果： 所有病例均行手术，２１ 例获得术前确诊。结论：ＩＶＵ、膀胱镜和逆行造影仍是基本检查手段，对于部分病例，ＣＴ 和磁共振水成像（ ＭＲＵ） 有重要诊断价值。肾输尿管全长及膀胱部分切除术仍是主要术式。
Objective:To analyse the diagnosis of primary ureteral cancer. Methods:Thirty three cases of primary ureteral cancer were reviewed,ultrasound,IVU, cystoscopy and retrograde ureteropyelography were used for the preoperative diagnosis.CT and MR urography were practiced in some cases. Results:Surgery was taken in all cases, and 21 of all 33 patients had correct preoperative diagnoses. Conclusions:IVU and cystoscopy especially retrograde uretero pyelography are essential in the diagnosis of primary ureteral carcinoma.CT and MR urography can provide additional diagnostic values. Total nephroureterectomy with removal of a cuff of periureteral bladder remains to be the first choice of treatment of choice in most case.
出处
《癌症》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第5期573-574,共2页
Chinese Journal of Cancer
