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基于GPS的γ射线车载巡测系统设计 被引量:5

Design ofγ- Ray Vehicle Patrol System Based on GPS
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摘要 为了在大范围内对核设施周围环境进行辐射探测,设计了基于GPS的γ射线车载巡测系统,该系统由γ射线探测终端和PC上位机两部分组成。γ射线探测终端采用控制器ATmega128L作为控制核心,利用G—M计数管探测γ射线的辐射强度,通过GPS模块LR9845s获取位置信息,将辐射强度和地理位置信息结合起来按照约定的协议打包成数据帧,并通过串口发送至上位机;上位机对接收到的数据进行处理、显示和分析,同时存入Access2003数据库备份,还能结合GIS在地图上描绘出测量轨迹和辐射强度分布图。该系统可搭载在各种车辆上进行移动巡测,用于寻找放射源、应急监测、环境辐射水平测量等领域。 In order to detecte the radiation in the surrounding environment of Nuclear facilities in a wide range, the γ - Ray vehicle patrol system based radiation on GPS and composed of 3' - Ray detection terminal and PC is designed. The γ- Ray detection terminal uses controller ATmega128L as control core, detecting the radiation intensity of γ - Ray with G - M counter tube and getting the location with GPS module LR9548S, packing a data frame with γ -Ray radiation and location information according to the agreed protocol which will be sent to PC throug UART interface; The PC can processes, display and analyze the data, baekuping to database Ac- cess2003, also can paint the measuring track and distributed picture of radiation intensity. The system can be equipped with a variety of vehicles for mobile patrol to use in the fields of searching radioactive sources, emergency monitoring and measurement of environmental radiation levels.
作者 张文 黎昌金
出处 《核电子学与探测技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期466-469,共4页 Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology
关键词 控制器ATmega128L G—M计数管 γ辐射巡测 GPS定位 GIS Controller ATmega128 L, G - M Counter Tube, γ - Ray Patrol, GPS Location, GIS
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