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蒙脱石及铝柱层蒙脱石吸附氧化联苯胺的研究 被引量:3

The adsorption and oxidation of benzidine by montmorillonite and alumina pillared montmorillonite
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摘要 在控制pH 条件下,定量测定了联苯胺在两种吸附剂表面的吸附等温曲线.结果表明:联苯胺在两种吸附剂表面的吸附量随着反应体系pH 的增大和加入联苯胺量的增加而增大;在相同条件下,蒙脱石的吸附能力大于铝柱层蒙脱石.文中还用热分析方法(TG,DTG) 测定了两种氧化产物的热稳定性,并通过分析它们的傅立叶变换漫反射红外光谱(DRIFT) 数据,讨论了产物的结构特征. The interaction of montmorillonite(non pillared clay) and alumina pillared montmorillonite(Al PILC) with benzidine results in the formation of colored complexes of benzidine blue and benzidine yellow. The amount of adsorbed benzidine from an aqueous solution of benzidine dihydrochloride was measured quantitatively on the clay and the Al PILC.Under conditions of controlled pH, the amount of adsorbed benzidine by both substrates increases as the pH of the solution and the amount of added benzidine increase. The amount of adsorbed benzidine by the pillared clay is less than that on the non pillared clay under the same reaction conditions.The thermal properties of the colored complexes of benzidine with the clay and the pillared clay were measured by TGA, and their structural characteristics were examined by DRIFT spectra. From these data, the differences between benzidine blue and benzidine yellow complexes were discussed.
作者 穆启运 石玉
出处 《西安工业学院学报》 1999年第3期246-250,共5页 Journal of Xi'an Institute of Technology
关键词 蒙脱石 铝柱层蒙脱石 联苯胺 吸附 氧化反应 montmorillonite alumina pillared montmorillonite benzidine adsorption oxidation
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