摘要
[目的]建立黑麦特异性PCR反应优化体系。[方法]以普通小麦"中国春"、S165、黑麦、八倍体小黑麦、六倍体小黑麦为试验材料,研究了模板DNA、引物、dNTPs、Mg2+浓度、TaqDNA聚合酶用量及退火温度对黑麦特异性PCR反应体系的影响。[结果]采用改良的CTAB DNA微量提取法可以得到高质量的基因组DNA,满足PCR反应模板的要求,黑麦特异PCR扩增反应体系为:在25μl反应体系中,10×缓冲液,1.5 mmol/LMgCl2,200μmol/LdNTP,40 ng引物,40~60 ng模板DNA,1 UTaq酶。[结论]建立了适宜的黑麦特异PCR扩增反应体系,为小麦背景下黑麦外源种质的检测奠定了基础。
[Objective] The aim was to establish the optimal rye-specific PCR reaction system for rye.[Method] The ordinary wheat "Chinese Spring",S165,rye,octoploid triticale and hexaploid triticale were used as materials to carry out study on the effect of the amount of template DNA,primers,dNTPs,Mg2+ concentrations,Taq DNA polymerase and annealing temperature on the rye-specific PCR reaction system of rye.[Result] The genomic DNA extracted by modified CTAB DNA extraction method showed high quality,which was satisfied for the PCR reaction template.The rye-specific PCR reaction system was 25 μl,including 10 × buffer solution,1.5 mmol/L MgCl2,200 μmol/L dNTP,40 ng primers,40-60 ng DNA template and 1 U Taq DNA polymerase.[Conclusion] The optimal rye-specific PCR reaction system was established,which provided basis for the identification of exogenous germplasm of rye in wheat background.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第13期7582-7584,7946,共4页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
黑龙江省普通高校青年学术骨干计划项目(1152G047)
牡丹江师范学院大学生创新项目