摘要
在当前农村,农田水利正在从一种"公共物品"转向"私人物品",这使得农户不仅要付出高昂的社会与经济成本,也导致了农业生产的低效率和高风险。这种状况的产生,一方面是由于农村社会在市场经济冲击下所发生的利益分化和异质化所造成;另一方面更与基层组织行为逻辑的变化,以致其应对复杂社会的管理能力和应对灾害有效机制的弱化有关。在这个意义上,当前旱灾的蔓延不仅仅是自然原因,而且存在着重要的社会制度性原因。
In the present rural areas,water conservation facilities are becoming 'private property' from 'public property',which has not only made farmers pay high social and economic cost but also led to low efficiency and high risk in agricultural production.The cause of this,on the one hand,is due to the division of interests and heterogeneity in the market economy,and on the other,due to the weakened mechanism of the grass-root organization in dealing with the complicated society.In this sense,the spread of the drought is not only the result of the natural disaster,but also the social system.
出处
《毛泽东邓小平理论研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第4期37-42,84,共6页
Studies on Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping Theories
基金
2010年度复旦大学高等研究院跨学科学术工作坊--“制度转型期的农村地权冲突”[IAS-FudanXSGZF10002]的资助