摘要
目的:调查分析急诊科护士的睡眠质量和心理健康状况。方法:采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)和症状自评量表(SCL-90),对本市两所三级甲等医院68名急诊科护士和70名普通内科护士的睡眠质量和心理健康状况进行调查。结果:急诊科护士匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表总分和各因子得分均高于普通内科护士,差异有显著性(P<0.05,P<0.01)。症状自评量表中除敌对、偏执因子外,其余因子分及总分均高于普通内科护士,有显著性差异(P<0.01)。急诊科护士除睡眠时间这个成分外,其余匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表各成分与症状自评量表各因子及总分间呈正相关关系。结论:急诊科护士睡眠质量和心理健康水平值得关注,需采取多种措施改善急诊科护士的睡眠质量和提高其心理健康水平,以保证护理安全和质量。
Objective:To investigate the sleep nurses in emergency department and mental health.Methods: The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale(PQSI) and the Symptom Checklist(SCL-90),two of the top three city hospitals with 68 nurses and 70 emergency department nurses in general medical and mental health sleep quality were surveyed survey.Results: The mean score of nurses in emergency department PQSI and the scores were higher than general medicine nurses,the difference was statistically significant(P0.05),SCL-90 total score and factor scores than general medicine nurses,in addition to hostility,paranoid ideation were significant differences between outside(P0.05).The PSQI scores except sleep time was proportional to the SCL-90 score.Conclusion: The emergency nurses sleep quality and mental health concern,need to take various measures to improve the sleep quality of emergency nurses and improve their mental health,to ensure the safety and quality care.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2011年第10期132-134,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
急诊科
护士
睡眠质量
心理健康
Emergency department
Nurses
Sleep quality
Mental health