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防洪新思路—气象工程防洪法初探

NEW CONCEPT ABOUT FLOOD CONTROL METHOD —METEOROLOGICAL ENGINEERING
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摘要 针对传统防洪法—水利工程防洪法的缺点, 提出一个全新的防洪思路—气象工程防洪法。通过从源头上控制引起洪涝灾害的水源—降水的时空分布, 达到控制水患灾害和充分合理利用水资源的目的, 既可减少灾损, 节省用于防洪的大量人力物力财力, 又可解决急需降水地区生产生活用水的燃眉之急, 其优越性是显然的。有可能在天气学基础上形成新的学科—工程气象学和新的产业—气象工程。最后, In view of the existing defect of traditional flood control engineering irrigation works, a new concept about flood control method meteorological engineering is put forward It is believed that by controlling the space time distribution of precipitation, along riverhead, that may cause disaster, we can control flood, mitigate disaster and utilize water source reasonably Using this method, we can not only reduce disaster loss and save manpower, material and financial resources, but also solve the water shortage problems of some regions This new concept may bring into being a new branch of science engineering meteorology and a new industry meteorology engineering Finally, its feasibility is demonstrated
机构地区 湖南省气象局
出处 《灾害学》 CSCD 1999年第3期7-11,共5页 Journal of Catastrophology
关键词 气象工程 切变形 时空分布 防洪工程 New concept, Meteorological engineering, Shear line, Space time distribution of precipitation, Flood control engineering
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二级参考文献5

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