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院前猝死321例临床分析 被引量:11

PREVENTION AND CURE OF PRE-HOSPITAL SUDDEN DEATH:A CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 321 CASES
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摘要 目的分析院前猝死的临床特点及危险因素,探讨防治措施,提高院前急救的成功率。方法回顾性分析我院急救中心2003年1月—2010年7月院前猝死321例病人的临床资料。结果 321例病人中254例有明确心血管病史,高发年龄为60岁以上,男性多于女性,冬季多发,夜间多发。院前急救仅5例复苏成功。结论院前猝死以心脏性猝死为主,加强对心血管疾病的治疗,可减少猝死的发生;对公众普及心肺复苏术技能,可提高院前猝死急救的成功率。 Objective To analyze the clinical features and risk factors of pre-hospital sudden death,and explore measures of prevention and treatment and improve the success rate of pre-hospital care. Methods Clinical data of 321 pre-hospital death patients,Jan.2003—Jul.2010,of our Urgent Care Center were retrospectively analyzed. Results Of the 321 patients,254 had a history of cardiovascular diseases,with high incidence at older than 60 years old,more in men,mostly occurred in winter and at night.Pre-hospital care succeeded in only five patients. Conclusion The main cause of pre-hospital sudden death is cardiogenic.Improvement of the treatment of cardiovascular diseases may decrease the incidence of sudden death.Popularization of the skil1s of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the public could increase the success rate of pre-hospital rescue.
出处 《齐鲁医学杂志》 2011年第3期240-242,共3页 Medical Journal of Qilu
关键词 猝死 急救医疗服务 心肺复苏术 death sudden first aid service cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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