摘要
It is well established that the health of mothers can influence the health of theiroffspring, i ms can occur as a result or me transfer of viruses or toxins via the placenta or the milk, a compromised nutrient supply to the embryo or abnormal behavioural inter- actions between mother and offspring) However, examples of paternal health affecting the next generation are rare.
It is well established that the health of mothers can influence the health of theiroffspring, i ms can occur as a result or me transfer of viruses or toxins via the placenta or the milk, a compromised nutrient supply to the embryo or abnormal behavioural inter- actions between mother and offspring) However, examples of paternal health affecting the next generation are rare.