摘要
集体林权制度的演变过程是中央政府政策偏好变化的具体反映,而且始终交织着政府强制与农户回应的博弈过程。从土地改革到人民公社,中央政府推动集体林权制度变革的主导力量来自意识形态,而推行林业"三定"则是为了追求生产效率,再次启动集体林权制度改革则转变为生态效率导向。同时,农户并不完全是林权制度的被动接受者。他们对改革理念的认同度,决定着对新制度的接受程度,从而深刻地影响着林权制度的运行绩效。一言以蔽之,政府设计的集体林权制度型构着农户行为又为农户行为所型构,并在政府偏好和农户行为的相互作用中不断变迁。
The evolution process of Collective Forest Property Rights reflects changes in the central government's policy preferences, and it always reflects a Game process between the government mandatory and farmers' responses. From the Agrarian Reform to the People's Commune, the leading force of the Institutional Reform of Collective Forest Property Rights is the ideology. However, the implementation of forestry 'San Ding' is the pursuit of productivity. The launch of the reform of Collective Forest Property Rights again has become eco-efficiency-oriented. Besides, farmers are not just the passive recipients of the system. Their identification of the reform philosophy decides their acceptance of the new system, and thus profoundly impacts on the operation performance of Collective Forest Property Rights. In a word, the Collective Forest Property Rights designed by the Government shapes the behavior of farmers and is also shaped by the behavior of farmers, and it changes constantly in the interaction between the government preferences and the behavior of farmers.
出处
《华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期26-31,159,共6页
Journal of South China Normal University：Social Science Edition
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目"集体林权制度改革跟踪研究:基于行为主体的考察"(10YJA790074)
关键词
集体林权制度
政府偏好
农户行为
institution of Collective Forest Property Rights
government preferences
behavior of farmers
