期刊文献+

高中学生心理应激及其中介变量的研究 被引量:78

THE STUDY OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS AND MEDIATOR FACTORS AMONG HIGHSCHOOL STUDENTS
全文增补中
导出
摘要 学生的心理应激与心理健康问题日益受到人们的关注。本研究对浙江省范围内的437名高中学生进行应激源、中介变量和应激反应方面的调查研究,并在此基础上,对高中学生的心理应激过程作了较详细的探讨。研究表明:(1)高中学生的主要应激源是学习压力及与家庭亲友的人际关系问题,(2)对高中学生的应激反应有影响的中介变量主要是社会支持和“问题解决”、“逃避”等应对策略。本研究结论认为,在高中学生的心理卫生工作中要注意减轻他们的学习压力,加强社会支持系统的建立及积极应对方式的教育。 The psychological stress and psychological healthof high school students are becoming more and moresignificant. On the basis of the investigation of thestresses, mediator factors. stress reactions of 437 highschool students in Zhejiang province, the processes oftheir psychological stress were studied in detail. Thefindings were: 1 ) The major stressors of studentswere study pressure and trouble of relationship withfamily or other social relations ; 2) Mediator variableswhich affected the results of stress were socialsupport,question-solving coping style and escaping coping style. The findings implied that in the work ofpsychological health of high school students, weshould lessen the pressure of study, strengthen theirsocial support system and instruct them in positivecoping styles when they deal with difficulties.
机构地区 浙江大学心理系
出处 《心理科学》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 1999年第6期508-511,共4页 Journal of Psychological Science
基金 全国教育科学"九五"规划重点课程基金
关键词 心理应激 中介变量 高中生 社会支持系统 psychological stress. mediator variables, stress reactions.
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

二级参考文献19

  • 1姜乾金,黄丽,卢抗生,娄振山,扬爱如,陈慧,毛宗秀.心理应激:应对的分类与心身健康[J].中国心理卫生杂志,1993,7(4):145-147. 被引量:412
  • 2刘贤臣,刘连启,杨杰,柴福勋,王爱祯,孙良民,赵贵芳,马登岱.青少年生活事件量表的信度效度检验[J].中国临床心理学杂志,1997,5(1):34-36. 被引量:450
  • 3Andrews G.Life event stress,social support,coping style,and risk of psychological impairment,1978.
  • 4Henderson S.Neurosis and the social environment,1981.
  • 5Susser M:Widowhood:A Situational Life Stress or A Stressful Life Event?Am. J.public Health . 1981
  • 6Caplan C:Mastery of Stress:Psychosocial Aspects Am. Journal of Psychiatry . 1981
  • 7Vingerhoets A.J.J.M et al:Type A Behavior and Self-reports of Coping Preferences. Br.J.Med.Psychology . 1984
  • 8House.S.et al.The Association of Social Relationships and Activities with Mortallty:Prospective Evidence from the Tecumsen Community Health Study. Am.J.Epidemiology . 1982
  • 9Thoms P.D.et al.Effect of Social Support on Stress Related Changes in Cholesterol Level and hmmune Function in An Elderly Sample. Am.J.Psychiatry . 1985
  • 10Blazer D.G.Social Support and Mortality in An Elderly Population. Am.J.Epidemiology . 1982

共引文献2964

同被引文献544

引证文献78

二级引证文献821

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部