摘要
目的探讨现阶段人间布鲁氏菌病感染的危险因素,指导防控。方法应用病例对照研究的方法,对32例感染者和87例正常者作对照,进行危险因素分析。结果剥死羊羔(OR=5.03,95%CI=1.67～16.13)、手部有伤口或皲裂(OR=4.93,95%CI=1.52～15.93)、接触流产物或为羊接生(OR=3.17,95%CI=1.41～12.63)、不使用防护衣或手套(OR=3.76,95%CI=1.29～11.54)、外省牲畜(OR=1.59,95%CI=1.24～2.01)与布病发病感染存在独立的关联。结论剥死羊羔、手部有伤口或皲裂、接触流产物或为羊接生、不使用防护衣或手套、接触外地牲畜是现阶段济宁市布病感染的高危险因素。
Objective To study the major risk factors of brucells,and to provide scientific basis for preventive measures. Methods A case-control study was made,in which 32 infectedperson and other 87 cases without the disease were selected as control. Results It was found that the part etiology of brucells was associated with killing dead lamb （OR=5.03,CI=1.41～12.63）,hands rhagadia （OR=4.93,CI=1.52～15.93）,exposure to abortus or deliver sheep （OR=3.17,CI=41～12.63）,onuse protective clothing or glove （OR=3.76,CI=1.29～11.54）、other provinces livestock（OR=1.59,CI=1.24～2.01）. Conclusion Risk factors for the incidence of brucells are killing dead lamb,hands rhagadia,exposure to abortus or delivering sheep,no use protective clothing or glove,other provinces livestock.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2011年第6期21-22,46,共3页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
