摘要
目的了解妇女妇科常见病、多发病的发病情况,为进一步制定相应的防治措施提供科学依据。方法对1 057例妇女的体检普查结果进行现况分析。结果 1 057例妇女中335例未见异常,722例发现患有妇科疾病。总患病率为68.3%。患病率前3位的分别是宫颈糜烂(34.6%),宫颈肥大(20.2%),乳腺增生(18.4%)。另外宫颈涂片查脱落细胞异常的有376例,占35.6%。结论该次普查的妇女妇科疾病患病率较高,尤其宫颈脱落细胞异常的人数较多。体检普查起到了早发现、早诊断、早治疗的作用,达到了促进妇女健康的目的 。
Objective To understand the incidence of women′s gynecological common disease so that we can provide a scientific basis for further control measures.Methods We analyzed the gynecologial examination results of 1057 women.Results 335 cases were normal,and 722 cases had gynecological diseases in 1057 women.The overall prevalence rate was 68.3%.The prevalence rates of cervical erosion,cervical hypertrophy,and hyperplasia were 34.6%,20.2% and 18.4% respectively,which were higher than the others.Moreover,376 cases(35.6%)had abnormal exfoliated cells for cervical smear.Conclusion There is a high prevalence of gynecological disease of the women during examination,especially for the women with abnormal cervical exfoliated cells.Gynecologial examination plays an important role in the early diagnosis,and improves the women′s health.
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2011年第8期929-931,共3页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词
健康检查
宫颈疾病
脱落细胞
健康
health examination
cervix diseases
exfoliated cells
health